{"id":19026,"date":"2025-04-22T20:05:10","date_gmt":"2025-04-22T17:05:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/funky.ong\/?p=19026"},"modified":"2026-05-20T10:45:36","modified_gmt":"2026-05-20T07:45:36","slug":"peisajul-informational-in-romania-in-perioada-premergatoare-alegerilor-prezidentiale-22-aprilie-2025","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/funky.ong\/en\/peisajul-informational-in-romania-in-perioada-premergatoare-alegerilor-prezidentiale-22-aprilie-2025\/","title":{"rendered":"PEISAJUL INFORMA\u021aIONAL \u00ceN ROM\u00c2NIA \u00ceN PERIOADA PREMERG\u0102TOARE ALEGERILOR PREZIDEN\u021aIALE \u2013\u00a0 22 APRILIE 2025"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bine a\u021bi venit la cea de-a treia edi\u021bie a buletinului nostru! Ne propunem s\u0103 oferim perspective asupra modului \u00een care dezinformarea func\u021bioneaz\u0103 \u0219i se r\u0103sp\u00e2nde\u0219te \u00een Rom\u00e2nia \u00een s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2nile premerg\u0103toare alegerilor preziden\u021biale. La <\/em>Funky Citizens<\/em><\/a>, am monitorizat tendin\u021bele \u0219i narativele legate de dezinformare \u00een ultimii ani \u0219i \u00een\u021belegem c\u00e2t de intens\u0103 este aceast\u0103 perioad\u0103 crucial\u0103. Al\u0103turi de briefing-ul nostru s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2nal privind evolu\u021biile \u0219tirilor electorale, oferim o analiz\u0103 aprofundat\u0103 asupra evolu\u021biei campaniilor de dezinformare \u00een social media care vizeaz\u0103 cursa preziden\u021bial\u0103 din Rom\u00e2nia.<\/em><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

REZUMAT EXECUTIV<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Rom\u00e2nia ajunge la jum\u0103tatea campaniei pentru alegerile preziden\u021biale confrunt\u00e2ndu-se cu provoc\u0103ri \u00een \u00een\u021belegerea \u0219i controlul dezinform\u0103rii pe platforme, \u00een special \u00een ceea ce prive\u0219te campaniile coordonate inautentice \u0219i m\u0103surile statului rom\u00e2n pentru protejarea spa\u021biului informa\u021bional. Nicu\u0219or Dan a suspendat campania online dup\u0103 ce conturile sale de social media au fost inundate de conturi false, \u00een timp ce Crin Antonescu s-a confruntat cu controverse legate de dosarele Securit\u0103\u021bii \u0219i declara\u021bii care au iscat controverse \u00een spa\u021biul public. Biroul Electoral Central (BEC) a ordonat eliminarea a 629 de post\u0103ri pentru lipsa semnalarii con\u021binutul electoral \u00een conformitate cu noile reglement\u0103ri, ridic\u00e2nd \u00eengrijor\u0103ri legate de libertatea de exprimare. Narativele dominante de dezinformare \u00eel prezint\u0103 pe C\u0103lin Georgescu drept un salvator persecutat, al\u0103turi de conspira\u021bii antisemite \u0219i acuza\u021bii de manipulare a alegerilor de c\u0103tre UE \u0219i institu\u021biile interne.<\/em><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

PREZENTARE GENERAL\u0102<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Numele lui Crin Antonescu a ap\u0103rut \u00eentr-un dosar <\/a>al Securit\u0103\u021bii care viza un profesor identificat ca C.\u0218. din Niculi\u021bel. Consiliul Na\u021bional pentru Studierea Arhivelor Securit\u0103\u021bii (CNSAS) a stabilit c\u0103 declara\u021bia lui Antonescu dat\u0103 Securit\u0103\u021bii \u00een ianuarie 1988 se \u00eencadreaz\u0103 \u00een prevederi care nu \u00eel clasific\u0103 drept colaborator, \u00eentruc\u00e2t informa\u021biile au fost oferite \u00een timpul unei investiga\u021bii din motive politice. Crin Antonescu a citit ulterior public declara\u021bia<\/a>, subliniind c\u0103 aceasta con\u021binea \u201edoar lucruri deja cunoscute” de ofi\u021berii care \u00eel investigau pe prietenul s\u0103u \u0218tefan Costache, care \u00eencercase s\u0103 fug\u0103 din Rom\u00e2nia \u00eenainte de 1989. \u00cen timpul unui interviu la Antena 3, Crin Antonescu a f\u0103cut o declara\u021bie controversat\u0103<\/a> despre traficul de droguri, afirm\u00e2nd c\u0103 trafican\u021bii ar trebui s\u0103 fie pedepsi\u021bi \u201ecu maxim\u0103 severitate”: \u201eDac\u0103 a\u0219 putea \u2013 \u0219tiu c\u0103 nu se poate \u2013 a\u0219 face ca \u00een China, i-a\u0219 \u00eempu\u0219ca pe stadioane.” El a clarificat ulterior c\u0103 nu sus\u021bine reintroducerea pedepsei cu moartea.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u00centre timp, Nicu\u0219or Dan, candidat independent la pre\u0219edin\u021bie, a denun\u021bat public <\/a>ceea ce a descris drept un atac coordonat \u00eempotriva conturilor sale de social media. \u00cen cadrul unei conferin\u021be de pres\u0103, el a declarat c\u0103 au fost \u201einvadate de sute de mii de conturi false” din \u021b\u0103ri precum Vietnam, India \u0219i Pakistan, for\u021b\u00e2ndu-l s\u0103 suspende campania online, pentru care cheltuia aproximativ 15.000 de euro zilnic. Nicu\u0219or Dan a depus pl\u00e2ngeri la multiple autorit\u0103\u021bi rom\u00e2ne, inclusiv Biroul Electoral Central (BEC), Autoritatea Electoral\u0103 Permanent\u0103 (AEP) \u0219i diverse institu\u021bii europene, pun\u00e2nd sub semnul \u00eentreb\u0103rii capacitatea statului de a preveni repetarea circumstan\u021belor care au dus la anularea alegerilor din 2024. \u00cen ceea ce prive\u0219te situa\u021bia juridic\u0103 a USR, Elena Lasconi a c\u00e2\u0219tigat procesul \u00eempotriva USR<\/a> la Curtea de Apel Bucure\u0219ti, care a respins cererea partidului de a anula decizia BEC ce \u00eei interzice s\u0103 fac\u0103 campanie pentru Nicu\u0219or Dan dup\u0103 retragerea sprijinului pentru aceasta.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Candidatul independent la pre\u0219edin\u021bie Victor Ponta a f\u0103cut recent afirma\u021bii controversate despre primirea cet\u0103\u021beniei s\u00e2rbe ca recunoa\u0219tere pentru c\u0103 ar fi salvat Belgradul<\/a> de inunda\u021bii \u00een 2014, \u00een detrimentul localit\u0103\u021bilor rom\u00e2ne\u0219ti. Potrivit lui Ponta, el a ordonat personal deschiderea por\u021bilor barajului Por\u021bile de Fier \u00eempotriva deciziilor autorit\u0103\u021bilor rom\u00e2ne, ceea ce a dus la inundarea satelor rom\u00e2ne\u0219ti, salv\u00e2nd \u00een acela\u0219i timp Belgradul. Aceste declara\u021bii ale candidatului Victor Ponta<\/a> au st\u00e2rnit apari\u021bia mai multor nara\u021biuni care sus\u021bin c\u0103 a prioritizat Belgradul \u00een detrimentul satelor rom\u00e2ne\u0219ti, afect\u00e2nd suveranitatea Rom\u00e2niei, \u00een special notabil av\u00e2nd \u00een vedere pozi\u021bionarea lui Ponta ca un candidat suveranist.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Investiga\u021biile realizate de G4Media \u0219i Info Sud-Est<\/a> au dezv\u0103luit o re\u021bea de pagini anonime de Facebook care au cheltuit peste 60.000 de euro \u00een prima s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2n\u0103 de campanie pe reclame politice nemarcate. Aceste pagini l-au vizat \u00een principal pe Nicu\u0219or Dan cu con\u021binut manipulat sau generat cu AI, atac\u00e2ndu-i totodat\u0103 pe George Simion (AUR) \u0219i Crin Antonescu (candidatul coali\u021biei PSD-PNL-UDMR). Unele pagini i-au promovat pe Victor Ponta \u0219i Elena Lasconi ca \u201evictime ale sistemului”.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Biroul Electoral Central (BEC) a luat m\u0103suri pentru a aborda \u00eenc\u0103lc\u0103rile din campania online prin \u00eenfiin\u021barea unei echipe interinstitu\u021bionale care s\u0103 revizuiasc\u0103 pl\u00e2ngerile. P\u00e2n\u0103 la 14 aprilie, BEC a emis ordine de eliminare<\/a> a 629 de post\u0103ri de pe diverse platforme, \u00een principal pentru lipsa etichet\u0103rii corespunz\u0103toare a con\u021binutului politic. Abordarea BEC a ridicat \u00eengrijor\u0103ri semnificative privind limitarea libert\u0103\u021bii de exprimare \u00een r\u00e2ndul organiza\u021biilor societ\u0103\u021bii civile, \u00een special \u00een ceea ce prive\u0219te interpretarea larg\u0103 a cine se calific\u0103 drept \u201eactor politic” conform OUG nr. 1\/2025.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Cadrul de reglementare privind con\u021binutul electoral online a devenit principalul subiect de aten\u021bie \u00een discu\u021bia public\u0103. Pe 16 ianuarie, guvernul a emis OUG nr. 1\/2025<\/a>, introduc\u00e2nd schimb\u0103ri substan\u021biale \u00een reglement\u0103rile privind publicitatea politic\u0103 f\u0103r\u0103 nicio consultare prealabil\u0103 cu societatea civil\u0103 \u0219i exper\u021bi. Aceast\u0103 ordonan\u021b\u0103 impune ca toate materialele electorale s\u0103 fie etichetate corespunz\u0103tor conform regulilor electorale, indiferent dac\u0103 sunt distribuite de candida\u021bi sau sus\u021bin\u0103torii lor, inclusiv cet\u0103\u021benii obi\u0219nui\u021bi. Din cele 609 post\u0103ri semnalate de BEC pentru eliminare, 149 au fost publicate de persoane fizice, BEC justific\u00e2nd aceste elimin\u0103ri prin citarea Regulamentelor UE 900\/2024 \u0219i 2065\/2022, precum \u0219i a Legii 50\/2024.<\/a><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Mai multe sondaje realizate \u00een mijlocul lunii aprilie reflect\u0103 preferin\u021bele aleg\u0103torilor dup\u0103 retragerea sprijinului USR pentru Elena Lasconi \u00een favoarea lui Nicu\u0219or Dan. Cel mai recent sondaj Sociopol <\/a>(14-17 aprilie) \u00eel arat\u0103 pe George Simion men\u021bin\u00e2ndu-\u0219i pozi\u021bia cu 35%, \u00een timp ce Nicu\u0219or Dan are 14%, Victor Ponta 22%, \u0219i Crin Antonescu 17%. Sus\u021binerea Elenei Lasconi este de 11% \u00een acest sondaj. IRSOP<\/a> \u00eel arat\u0103 pe George Simion conduc\u00e2nd (31%), urmat de Nicu\u0219or Dan (28%), Victor Ponta (18%) \u0219i Crin Antonescu (17%), cu Elena Lasconi la 4%. Alte sondaje arat\u0103 pozi\u021bii variate: AtlasIntel<\/a> \u00eel plaseaz\u0103 pe Simion pe primul loc (34,4%) cu Crin Antonescu pe locul al doilea (25,5%), \u00een timp ce DataEcho<\/a> \u00eel arat\u0103 pe Nicu\u0219or Dan conduc\u00e2nd (29,5%). Cifrele Elenei Lasconi variaz\u0103 \u00eentre 4-10% \u00een diferite sondaje. Cifrele fluctuante ilustreaz\u0103 at\u00e2t urm\u0103rile deciziei USR de a retrage sprijinul pentru Lasconi, c\u00e2t \u0219i volatilitatea preferin\u021belor aleg\u0103torilor cu dou\u0103 s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2ni r\u0103mase p\u00e2n\u0103 la alegeri.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\"\"<\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Fig. 2 Cre\u0219terea total\u0103 a num\u0103rului de vizualiz\u0103ri ale hastag-urilor \u00een perioada 7-21 aprilie<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

DEZINFORMARE PE RE\u021aELELE SOCIALE<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Majoritatea narativelor de dezinformare raportate s-au centrat din nou pe politica intern\u0103, cu C\u0103lin Georgescu (C.G.) ap\u0103r\u00e2nd ca o figur\u0103 cheie. Multe dintre cele mai frecvent recurente nara\u021biuni se concentreaz\u0103 pe presupusa sa persecu\u021bie de c\u0103tre un \u201estat paralel”, sprijinul din partea puterilor interna\u021bionale precum Rusia sau SUA. \u00cen acela\u0219i timp, narativele au fost diseminate prin re\u021bele de comportament inautentic coordonat (CIB), ating\u00e2nd o gam\u0103 larg\u0103 de teme. Au existat \u0219i afirma\u021bii frecvente despre interferen\u021ba \u00een alegeri,<\/strong> cu nara\u021biuni care vizeaz\u0103 UE, Fran\u021ba \u0219i institu\u021biile interne ca actori care \u00eencearc\u0103 s\u0103 anuleze alegerile. Unele discursuri l-au promovat pe Georgescu fie ca pre\u0219edinte de drept,<\/strong> fie ca inevitabil, \u00een timp ce altele acuz\u0103 partidele mainstream sau rivalii politici precum Nicu\u0219or Dan \u0219i Crin Antonescu de complicitate \u00eentr-o schem\u0103 anti-na\u021bional\u0103 mai larg\u0103.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 temele centrale legate de Georgescu, au ap\u0103rut o serie de alte nara\u021biuni, multe dintre ele baz\u00e2ndu-se pe cli\u0219ee familiare populiste, antisemite \u0219i anti-globaliste. Acestea includ afirma\u021bii c\u0103 Rom\u00e2nia este subjugat\u0103 de UE, folosit\u0103 pentru a finan\u021ba r\u0103zboaiele SUA sau t\u00e2r\u00e2t\u0103 \u00een conflicte str\u0103ine. Idei mai marginale \u2013 precum Elon Musk candid\u00e2nd la pre\u0219edin\u021bie, deepfake-uri politice generate de IA \u0219i predic\u021bii apocaliptice<\/strong> \u2013 au fost de asemenea prezente. S-a observat \u0219i o utilizare notabil\u0103 a retoricii religioase \u0219i na\u021bionaliste, cu nara\u021biuni care \u00eel prezint\u0103 pe Putin ca un ap\u0103r\u0103tor al valorilor cre\u0219tine \u0219i acuz\u0103 Biserica Ortodox\u0103 c\u0103 \u00eel finan\u021beaz\u0103 pe Georgescu.<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u00cen perioada 16-18 aprilie, am identificat \u0219i raportat 180 de post\u0103ri de pe Meta \u0219i TikTok con\u021bin\u00e2nd dezinformare electoral\u0103 prin Sistemul de R\u0103spuns Rapid:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\"\"<\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Fig. 2 Totalul URL-urilor raportate \u00een func\u021bie de nara\u021biune.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Narativele antisemite sugereaz\u0103 c\u0103 indivizi sau grupuri evrei orchestreaz\u0103 un complot \u00eempotriva Rom\u00e2niei. Post\u0103rile folosesc adesea limbaj codat sau cli\u0219ee istorice, precum \u0219i simboluri precum George Soros pentru a r\u0103sp\u00e2ndi ur\u0103 \u0219i a justifica xenofobia, viz\u00e2nd at\u00e2t figuri politice interne, c\u00e2t \u0219i influen\u021be externe percepute ca fiind aliniate intereselor evreie\u0219ti.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Afirma\u021biile \u0219i specula\u021biile c\u0103 Georgescu se preg\u0103te\u0219te s\u0103 candideze sau deja candideaz\u0103 la viitoarele alegeri au fost de asemenea prevalente \u00een acest interval de raportare. Aceste nara\u021biuni \u00eel prezint\u0103 adesea ca un salvator politic sau candidat anti-sistem, confrunt\u00e2ndu-se cu opozi\u021bia elitelor corupte sau a intereselor str\u0103ine, \u0219i tind s\u0103 mobilizeze sprijin prin invocarea na\u021bionalismului \u0219i sentimentului anti-globalist \u0219i c\u0103 au fost emise ordonan\u021be obligatorii legal de c\u0103tre autorit\u0103\u021bile rom\u00e2ne \u0219i interna\u021bionale care legitimeaz\u0103 candidatura lui Georgescu la viitoarele alegeri.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\"\"<\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Fig. 3 Nara\u021biuni pe tem\u0103 \u0219i pe zi de raportare.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Narativele foloseau, de asemenea, dezinform\u0103ri pentru a ridica semne de \u00eentrebare asupra legitimit\u0103\u021bii alegerilor din mai, suger\u00e2nd c\u0103 procesul electoral este trucat, manipulat sau nedrept. Acestea includeau acuza\u021bii fa\u021b\u0103 de interferen\u021ba mass-media, fraud\u0103 electoral\u0103, coluziune \u00eentre elitele politice, precum \u0219i investiga\u021bii str\u0103ine (SUA) \u0219i presupuse rapoarte ruse\u0219ti care prezentau alegerile din Rom\u00e2nia ca fiind nelegitime \u0219i manipulate de stat.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Discursurile referitoare la reluarea celui de-al doilea tur anulat al alegerilor preziden\u021biale au fost de asemenea prevalente. Aceste nara\u021biuni sugereaz\u0103 aprobare sau presiune extern\u0103, \u00een special din partea SUA, care ar sprijini reluarea turului doi al alegerilor preziden\u021biale. Aceste discursuri erau \u00eenso\u021bite \u0219i de afirma\u021bii \u0219i declara\u021bii ce sus\u021bineau legitimitatea lui C\u0103lin Georgescu ca pre\u0219edintele ales sau de facto al Rom\u00e2niei.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Rom\u00e2nia era, de asemenea, prezentat\u0103 ca victim\u0103 a controlului european sau occidental, \u00een special din partea UE \u0219i Fran\u021bei.<\/strong> Narativele promovau ideea c\u0103 suveranitatea Rom\u00e2niei este subminat\u0103 prin domina\u021bie politic\u0103 sau economic\u0103. Discursuri similare promovau ideea c\u0103 Uniunea European\u0103 se amestec\u0103 \u00een alegerile sau procesele politice din Rom\u00e2nia, organiz\u00e2nd o lovitur\u0103 de stat.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u00cen acela\u0219i timp, narativele c\u0103 Rom\u00e2nia se preg\u0103te\u0219te pentru sau este t\u00e2r\u00e2t\u0103 \u00eentr-un r\u0103zboi<\/strong> au fost raportate \u00een aceast\u0103 perioad\u0103. Aceste mesaje erau alarmiste, suger\u00e2nd c\u0103 cet\u0103\u021benii vor fi recruta\u021bi sau c\u0103 este atras\u0103 \u00een conflicte dincolo de controlul s\u0103u, adesea din cauza alian\u021belor cu puterile occidentale. Tonul era adesea bazat pe fric\u0103 \u0219i f\u0103cea apel la sentimentul anti-r\u0103zboi sau anti-UE, \u00een timp ce ,,NATO” era mai pu\u021bin prezent ca amenin\u021bare \u00een aceast\u0103 perioad\u0103 de raportare.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Au fost raportate \u0219i dezinform\u0103ri privind declara\u021biile \u0219i ac\u021biunile legate de candidatura lui Nicu\u0219or Dan. Acestea \u00eel prezentau pe Nicu\u0219or Dan ca opun\u00e2ndu-se lui C\u0103lin Georgescu sau f\u0103c\u00e2nd parte dintr-un bloc politic mai larg anti-Georgescu, discurs legat de presupusul complot \u00eempotriva politicianului. Similar temei Nicu\u0219or Dan, alte nara\u021biuni au folosit con\u021binut \u00een\u0219el\u0103tor \u0219i manipulat \u00een jurul candidaturii lui Crin Antonescu. Post\u0103rile afirmau interven\u021bii judiciare sau decizii politice de ultim\u0103 or\u0103 care afecteaz\u0103 candidatura sa.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Discursurile care prezentau guvernul rom\u00e2n ca fiind \u00een spatele unor ac\u021biuni criminale, inclusiv organizarea unei lovituri de stat, au fost prezente \u00een aceast\u0103 perioad\u0103 de raportare. Aceste nara\u021biuni sugerau c\u0103 normele democratice sunt \u00eenc\u0103lcate pentru a consolida puterea sau a suprima opozi\u021bia. Narativele de dezinformare prezentau, de asemenea, alegerile din Rom\u00e2nia ca fiind am\u00e2nate sau c\u0103 vor fi pur \u0219i simplu anulate,<\/strong> adesea prezentate ca parte a unei scheme mai mari pentru a \u00eempiedica anumi\u021bi candida\u021bi – \u00een special figuri anti-sistem – s\u0103 c\u00e2\u0219tige trac\u021biune.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u00cen acela\u0219i timp, actori precum Rusia sau SUA erau prezenta\u021bi ca milit\u00e2nd pentru includerea lui C\u0103lin Georgescu \u00een procesul electoral,<\/strong> \u00een urma afirma\u021biilor de nelegitimitate a procesului electoral anterior. Prezint\u0103 sprijinul extern ca o contrabalansare a eforturilor interne de a-i bloca candidatura, \u00eencadr\u00e2ndu-l ca parte a unui joc geopolitic \u00eentre for\u021be oculte \u0219i suveraniste.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

ANALIZ\u0102 \u0218I OPINII ALE EXPER\u021aILOR\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Rom\u00e2nia trece prin a doua campanie pentru alegeri preziden\u021biale \u00een decurs de jum\u0103tate de an. La fel ca prima campanie electoral\u0103, din noiembrie, spa\u021biul informa\u021bional este distorsionat de nara\u021biuni dezinformative care repet\u0103 idei favorabile Federa\u021biei Ruse. Ceea ce pot s\u0103 remarc este c\u0103 statul a fost incapabil, \u00een aceste luni, s\u0103 reac\u021bioneze credibil \u0219i consistent pentru a atinge obiective care \u021bin de ob\u021binerea rezilien\u021bei societale \u00een faza dezinform\u0103rii. M\u0103surile adoptate pentru contracararea dezinform\u0103rii sunt mai degrab\u0103 reglement\u0103ri g\u00e2ndite pentru cazuri specifice, dar nu reflect\u0103 o politic\u0103 public\u0103 coerent\u0103 sau m\u0103car o preocupare real\u0103 pentru a asigura un spa\u021biu informa\u021bional echidistant.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Mai este remarcabil\u0103 ac\u021biunea candidatului independent Nicu\u0219or Dan, care a denun\u021bat o campanie manifestat\u0103 prin comportament inautentic coordonat, menit\u0103 s\u0103 amplifice artificial prezen\u021ba sa pe re\u021bele sociale. Anul trecut, acest tip de comportament observat \u00een jurul conturilor oficiale ale candidatului C\u0103lin Georgescu a dus, \u00een cele din urm\u0103, la anularea alegerilor din cauza suspiciunilor de interferen\u021b\u0103 str\u0103in\u0103. Acesta este un caz singular – un candidat care denun\u021b\u0103 amplificarea artificial\u0103 a imaginii sale online, \u0219i re\u021belele sociale ar trebui s\u0103 r\u0103spund\u0103 cu seriozitate \u0219i s\u0103 arate sursa interferen\u021belor denun\u021bate de Dan.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

– Codru\u021ba Simina, co-fondatoare Misreport.ro \u0219i jurnalist\u0103 specializat\u0103 \u00een investiga\u021bii privind dezinformarea online<\/em><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

FACT-CHECKING CORNER<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Principalele subiecte<\/a> au inclus deciziile comerciale \u0219i politice ale Uniunii Europene, dezinform\u0103ri despre refugia\u021bii ucraineni, teorii conspira\u021bioniste despre vaccinurile COVID-19 \u0219i nara\u021biuni geopolitice implic\u00e2nd SUA \u0219i Germania. Mai multe afirma\u021bii false au circulat pe scar\u0103 larg\u0103, inclusiv afirma\u021bii c\u0103 UE a respins un acord cu tarif zero cu SUA. Alte pove\u0219ti fabricate sugerau c\u0103 refugia\u021bii ucraineni ar putea ob\u021bine cet\u0103\u021benia rom\u00e2n\u0103 prin proceduri simplificate.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Teoriile conspira\u021bioniste despre COVID-19 au continuat s\u0103 se r\u0103sp\u00e2ndeasc\u0103, cu afirma\u021bii nefondate c\u0103 unele vaccinuri erau simple placebo sau c\u0103 ar fi cauzat mai multe decese dec\u00e2t virusul \u00eensu\u0219i. Alte falsuri au inclus pove\u0219ti despre Germania care pl\u0103nuie\u0219te o tax\u0103 special\u0103 pe telefoanele poluante \u0219i acuza\u021bii c\u0103 SUA ar face presiuni asupra Rom\u00e2niei pentru a-i permite lui C\u0103lin Georgescu s\u0103 candideze la pre\u0219edin\u021bie. O alt\u0103 nara\u021biune fabricat\u0103 a sus\u021binut c\u0103 o delega\u021bie american\u0103 care viziteaz\u0103 Bucure\u0219tiul era format\u0103 \u00een principal din politicieni anti-Trump.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Acest buletin informativ face parte din efortul nostru continuu din cadrul Observatorului Bulgar-Rom\u00e2n al Media Digitale, membru EDMO.<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bine a\u021bi venit la cea de-a treia edi\u021bie a buletinului nostru! Ne propunem s\u0103 oferim perspective asupra modului \u00een care dezinformarea func\u021bioneaz\u0103 \u0219i se r\u0103sp\u00e2nde\u0219te \u00een Rom\u00e2nia \u00een s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2nile premerg\u0103toare alegerilor preziden\u021biale. La Funky Citizens, am monitorizat tendin\u021bele \u0219i narativele legate de dezinformare \u00een ultimii ani \u0219i \u00een\u021belegem c\u00e2t de intens\u0103 este aceast\u0103 perioad\u0103 crucial\u0103. Al\u0103turi de briefing-ul nostru s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2nal privind evolu\u021biile \u0219tirilor electorale, oferim o analiz\u0103 aprofundat\u0103 asupra evolu\u021biei campaniilor de dezinformare \u00een social media care vizeaz\u0103 cursa preziden\u021bial\u0103 din Rom\u00e2nia. REZUMAT EXECUTIV Rom\u00e2nia ajunge la jum\u0103tatea campaniei pentru alegerile preziden\u021biale confrunt\u00e2ndu-se cu provoc\u0103ri \u00een \u00een\u021belegerea \u0219i controlul dezinform\u0103rii pe platforme, \u00een special \u00een ceea ce prive\u0219te campaniile coordonate inautentice \u0219i m\u0103surile statului rom\u00e2n pentru protejarea spa\u021biului informa\u021bional. Nicu\u0219or Dan a suspendat campania online dup\u0103 ce conturile sale…<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":19023,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[642,604],"tags":[600,548],"ppma_author":[650],"class_list":["post-19026","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-alegeri","category-combaterea-dezinformarii-categorie","tag-alegeri-monitorizare-dezinformare","tag-combaterea-dezinformarii","author-admin"],"yoast_head":"\nPEISAJUL INFORMA\u021aIONAL \u00ceN ROM\u00c2NIA \u00ceN PERIOADA PREMERG\u0102TOARE ALEGERILOR PREZIDEN\u021aIALE \u2013\u00a0 22 APRILIE 2025 - Funky Citizens<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/funky.ong\/en\/peisajul-informational-in-romania-in-perioada-premergatoare-alegerilor-prezidentiale-22-aprilie-2025\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"PEISAJUL INFORMA\u021aIONAL \u00ceN ROM\u00c2NIA \u00ceN PERIOADA PREMERG\u0102TOARE ALEGERILOR PREZIDEN\u021aIALE \u2013\u00a0 22 APRILIE 2025 - Funky Citizens\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Bine a\u021bi venit la cea de-a treia edi\u021bie a buletinului nostru! Ne propunem s\u0103 oferim perspective asupra modului \u00een care dezinformarea func\u021bioneaz\u0103 \u0219i se r\u0103sp\u00e2nde\u0219te \u00een Rom\u00e2nia \u00een s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2nile premerg\u0103toare alegerilor preziden\u021biale. La Funky Citizens, am monitorizat tendin\u021bele \u0219i narativele legate de dezinformare \u00een ultimii ani \u0219i \u00een\u021belegem c\u00e2t de intens\u0103 este aceast\u0103 perioad\u0103 crucial\u0103. Al\u0103turi de briefing-ul nostru s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2nal privind evolu\u021biile \u0219tirilor electorale, oferim o analiz\u0103 aprofundat\u0103 asupra evolu\u021biei campaniilor de dezinformare \u00een social media care vizeaz\u0103 cursa preziden\u021bial\u0103 din Rom\u00e2nia. REZUMAT EXECUTIV Rom\u00e2nia ajunge la jum\u0103tatea campaniei pentru alegerile preziden\u021biale confrunt\u00e2ndu-se cu provoc\u0103ri \u00een \u00een\u021belegerea \u0219i controlul dezinform\u0103rii pe platforme, \u00een special \u00een ceea ce prive\u0219te campaniile coordonate inautentice \u0219i m\u0103surile statului rom\u00e2n pentru protejarea spa\u021biului informa\u021bional. 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Funky Citizens","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/funky.ong\/en\/peisajul-informational-in-romania-in-perioada-premergatoare-alegerilor-prezidentiale-22-aprilie-2025\/","og_locale":"en_GB","og_type":"article","og_title":"PEISAJUL INFORMA\u021aIONAL \u00ceN ROM\u00c2NIA \u00ceN PERIOADA PREMERG\u0102TOARE ALEGERILOR PREZIDEN\u021aIALE \u2013\u00a0 22 APRILIE 2025 - Funky Citizens","og_description":"Bine a\u021bi venit la cea de-a treia edi\u021bie a buletinului nostru! 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REZUMAT EXECUTIV Rom\u00e2nia ajunge la jum\u0103tatea campaniei pentru alegerile preziden\u021biale confrunt\u00e2ndu-se cu provoc\u0103ri \u00een \u00een\u021belegerea \u0219i controlul dezinform\u0103rii pe platforme, \u00een special \u00een ceea ce prive\u0219te campaniile coordonate inautentice \u0219i m\u0103surile statului rom\u00e2n pentru protejarea spa\u021biului informa\u021bional. 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